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Grammar

Terms Glossary
Cases (Przypadki)
Tenses (Czasy)
Verbs (Czasowniki)
Nouns (Rzeczowniki)
Adjectives (Przymiotniki)
Pronouns (Zaimki)
Demonstrative Pronouns (Zaimki Wskazujące)
Possessive Pronouns (Zaimki Dzierżawcze)
Nominative Case
Genitive Case
Dative Case
Accusative Case
Instrumental Case
Locative Case
Vocative Case
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  1. Home
  2. Grammar
  3. Pronouns (Zaimki)
  4. Possessive Pronouns (Zaimki Dzierżawcze)
  5. Locative Case

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Possessive Pronouns - Locative Case

The table below shows the forms of Possessive Pronouns in Locative Case (Miejscownik). Notice, that many forms are repeated.
The owner
in Polish
is
English
Possessive
Pronoun
The owned object in Polish is
singularplural
masculinefeminineneutermasculine personalother than masculine personal
singular first personmymoimmojejmoimmoichmoich
singular second personyour (singular)twoimtwojejtwoimtwoichtwoich
singular third person masculinehis, itsjegojegojegojegojego
singular third person feminineher, itsjejjejjejjejjej
singular third person neuteritsjegojegojegojegojego
plural first personournaszymnaszejnaszymnaszychnaszych
plural second personyour (plural)waszymwaszejwaszymwaszychwaszych
plural third persontheirichichichichich
The table below shows the same forms, but the rows and columns that have repeated forms have been collapsed.
The owner
in Polish
is
English
Possessive
Pronoun
The owned object in Polish is
singularplural
masculine or neuterfeminineany gender
singular first personmymoimmojejmoich
singular second personyour (singular)twoimtwojejtwoich
singular third person masculine or neuterhis, itsjego
singular third person feminineher, itsjej
plural first personournaszymnaszejnaszych
plural second personyour (plural)waszymwaszejwaszych
plural third persontheirich
Notice that the singular third person has more than one English translation. Why? Because we use his and her for objects too. In Polish language every noun has a gender and this gender doesn't match the English gender. For example  książka(book) is feminine, so we will say her instead of its. Compare the English and Polish possessive pronouns in the sentences below:
Examples
Wybierając tę komórkę myślałem o jej zaletach.When choosing this phone, I was thinking about its advantages.
Rozmawiałem z córką o jej ocenach.I talked with my daughter about her grades.
Wybierając ten telewizor myślałem o jego zaletach.When choosing this TV, I was thinking about its advantages.
Rozmawiałem z synem o jego ocenach.I talked with my son about his grades.

Alternative forms

There are also alternative forms of my and your (singular) possessive pronouns. They are used rather in poetry than in everyday speech. You can create them by
  • removing
    oj
    , for example mojej becomes mej
  • replacing
    oi ➜ y
    , for example twoich becomes twych
The owner
in Polish
is
English
Possessive
Pronoun
The owned object in Polish is
singularplural
masculine or neuterfeminineany gender
first person singularmymymmejmych
second person singularyour (singular)twymtwejtwych
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Possessive Pronouns - Instrumental Case

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Possessive Pronouns - Vocative Case

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Jarek Hajduk
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Cases - Noun Declension

You can support my website and my Youtube Channel by buying my grammar book on Amazon. In that book I have clearly explained, how to create different forms of noun depending on the case, number, and gender.
After reading this book you will be able to decline any noun in the Polish language. This book also contains exercises with answers, which will help you practice what you learn.
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